Jumat, 08 Februari 2019

NOUN CLAUSE


HOW TO UNDERSTAND NOUN CLAUSE
Sulastri,Nurul
20400115050
Hardiana
20400115056
Maharani,Deswati
20400115058
Tulhafizah,Khuzaimah
204001150
Riswanto,Ahwandi
20400115073
Iqbal Muhammad
204001150
Major of English Education Department, faculty of Tarbiyah and Teaching, State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar, 2016/2017

ABSTRACT
In this journal explained about noun clause where Noun clause is clause that have function as noun And can replaces the position of noun in a sentence. Noun clause can replaces function of noun as subject, object of transitive verb, and object of preposition. There are kinds of conjunction that used in question such as “whether and if” that need answer yes/no, in addition also can used WH question such as what,  who, which, when, where, why, and how. Noun clauses may be classified according to the kinds of sentence from which they are derived-statements, questions, requests, exclamations.
Key words : How, Understand, Noun, Clause, How to Understand Noun Clause
INTRODUCTION
Definition of noun is word that denominate a noun, while clause is a sentence have pattern C+S+V. with the result that, noun clause is clause that have function as noun and can replace the position of noun in a sentence. The function of clause is as a subject, object of transitive verb and object of preposition.  In the rule, to make a sentence noun clause could already meet the elements of  S + Verb + Object, but that made him say not perfect because the position serves as an object that requires a subject and verb or in Indonesian called predicates until he can be considered as a sentence perfect. Therefore do not be surprised if there is a noun clause in the form of a sentence but the definition remains to say a sentence that has not been perfect.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This journal was completed on Saturday, at 26th of November 2016 at 5 pm. The method used in the making of this journal is to look for, read, collect, analyze and discuss. As well as we quote from some blogs obtained from the internet and using three references from the book so as to produce a new journal title.

REVIEW AND LITERATURE
In a noun clause, the full subject and predicate are retained, but the structure is changed by the addition of a special introductory word by a special word order, or by both. These changes permit the noun clause to fill the same position and to serve the same functions as nouns (Marcella Frank, 1972).  Noun clause is clause have function as noun and can replace the position of noun in a sentence. The function of clause is as a subject, object of transitive verb and object of preposition (Suherman, 2016).
The functions of noun clause:
1.      Noun clause as object of verb
Example:
I know when he will arrive.

There are two clause in the example, I know and he will arrive these two clauses are join with the connector when. When changes the clause he will arrive into a noun clause that function as the object of the verb know.

2.      Noun clause as object of preposition
Example:
I am concerned about when he will arrive.

The two clauses I am concerned and he will arrive are also joined by the connector when. When changes the clause he will arrive into a noun clause that function as the object of the preposition about.

3.      Noun clause as subject
Example:
When he will arrive is not important.

In this example there are two clauses, but they are in a little harder to recognize. He will arrive is one of clauses, and the connector when changes it into a noun clause that functions as the subject of the sentence. To other clause has the noun clause  he will arrive as its subject and is as its verb.

Noun clauses may be classified according to the kinds of sentence from which they are derived-statement, question, request, exclamation. The following chart illustrates this four types of noun clauses, with examples of their uses in different nominal functions.
no
Noun clause derived from:
Introductory conjunction
Function of clause
example
1.
A statement

That



Subject


That coffee grows in brazil is well known to all.
Object of verb
I know that coffee grows in Brazil.
appositive
His belief that coffee grows in Brazil is correct.
2.
A question
a.       Expecting yes or no answer.








Whether (or not) also if

Subject



Whether (or not) he gets the money doesn’t concern me.
Object of verb

Do you know whether (or if) he will get the money
Object of preposition
We were concerned about whether he would get the money.
b.      Interogative  word question
Who
What
Which
When
Where
Why
How
Subject


How he gets the money is his own affair.
Object of verb

I don’t know how he will get the money.
Object of preposition
We were concerned about how he would get the money.
3.
A request
that
Object of verb
He suggested that I write the letter soon.
4.
An exclamation
What and how
Object of verb

I hadn’t realized what a pretty girl she was.
Object of preposition
We talked about what a pretty girl she was.

That, whether, if introducing noun clauses are classified as "particles" in some grammar books. The chief meaning of these words is structural-they function merely as connectors.
The generalizing forms of the interrogative words may also appear in noun clauses-whoever, whatever, whichever, whenever, wherever and however.

RESULT AND DISCUSSION


CONCLUTION
Definition of noun is word that denominate a noun, while clause is a sentence have pattern C+S+V. With the result that, noun clause is clause that have function as noun and can replaces the position of  noun in a sentence. The function of clause is as a subject, object of transitive verb and object of preposition. Noun clauses may be classified according to the kinds of sentence from which they are derived-statement (that), question (whether and if), request (who, what, which, when, where, why), exclamation(what and how). In clause there are two form such as dependent clause and independent clause. Noun clause include dependent clause  because noun clause must be followed by an explanation either after subject or before object.


REFERENCH
Phillips, Deborah. Longman Complete Course for The TOEFL Test. 10 Bank Street: Pearson Education Company, 2001.
Frank, Marcella. Modern English a Practical Reference Guide. New Jersey: Englewood Cliffs, 1972.
Suherman. Top Grammar a Guide to Write English. Pare Kediri Jawa Timur: CV.Resonansi Ilmu, 2016.

Tidak ada komentar:

Posting Komentar